Canadians have set a record for electronic filing of tax returns, saving the treasury the $3.50 cost of processing each paper form, says the Canada Revenue Agency. Taxpayers filed more than 1,000,000 electronic returns in a single day, a record: “Canadians are moving into the electronic realm.”
Parliament is being warned a “Trojan Horse” labour bill is illegal and will be struck down by the courts if passed.
Bill C-377 that compels unions to disclose confidential data violates 146 years of Canadian practice, a constitutional expert told a Senate committee studying the measure.
“If Bill C-377 is passed by Parliament it will be declared unconstitutional and of no force and effect by the courts,” said Professor Bruce Ryder, of the Osgood Hall Law School faculty.
The Senate committee on trade and commerce opened hearings on the private Conservative bill that already passed the House of Commons on a 147 to 135 vote last Dec. 12.
“For once we have someone say outright it will be unconstitutional,” said Senator Larry Campbell (Liberal-B.C.). “The person who says it comes with very high qualifications. I just do not think this dog will hunt.”
Campbell continued, “It is our role to ensure that we do not pass laws that are unconstitutional; that is the difficulty that we are having here.”
The Act To Amend The Income Tax Act (requirements for labour organizations) requires that all unions publish senior officers’ salaries and benefits; lists of assets and liabilities; loans receivable; time and money spent on organizing activities; members’ pension payments over $5,000 and other data, under threat of $1,000-a day fines.
“It feels like it is using the Income Tax Act as a Trojan Horse to regulate unions,” testified Prof. Ryder; “The unprecedented detail of the disclosure obligations it places on labour organizations – and only on labour organizations – connects to no discernible tax policy issue or objective.”
Ryder noted that under the 1867 Constitution Act most labour issues are under provincial, not federal, jurisdiction.
“I am here to share the bad news that Bill C-377 is beyond the legislative jurisdiction of the Parliament of Canada,” Ryder told senators.
In an interview, Ryder told Blacklock’s he considered it a “flawed bill” and poorly-drafted.
“The issue that stands out so starkly is this singling out of labour organizations for unprecedented scrutiny and an extraordinary degree of disclosure,” said Ryder; “I find it almost implausible.”
The Senate committee heard testimony that implementing the bill would cost the Canada Revenue Agency $11 million, with ongoing expenses of $2 million a year to collect and publish the financial accounts of the nation’s 14, 577 union locals.
By Tom Korski 
Canada is being pressed to follow a U.S. lead in electronic monitoring of truck drivers. An industry group urged that Parliament require the installation of on-board recorders on all transport vehicles — a measure opposed by independent drivers in the United States.
Shipment of oil and gas by train rather than pipelines could be a “niche opportunity” for railways, says a Canadian National executive. Railways already transport most of Canada’s propane exports, chemical products, fertilizer and grains.
The author, an Israeli-born biologist, examines current events in the Blacklock’s tradition: “Canada introduces Tough on Crime agenda at a time when crime rate is dropping…”
A Nova Scotia veto on dumping of waste water from hydraulic fracturing into the Bay of Fundy is leading calls for federal regulation. The dispute is the “tip of the iceberg” in the treatment of fracking waste, says the Federation of Canadian Municipalities.
A former Canadian candymaker under investigation for alleged price-fixing has lost a court bid to avoid questioning in a U.S. probe. The Competition Bureau claims a chocolate cartel attempted to fix the price of candy bars. The investigation is now entering its sixth year.
A Conservative MP, ending months of silence, named Attorney General Rob Nicholson as his legal advisor on a contentious labour bill. MP Russ Hiebert said the attorney general okayed C-377 that compels unions to publish confidential data. The MP earlier told Blacklock’s he could not identify his legal counsel because “I’m not sure they want to be named.”
Cabinet is ignoring its own ultimatum in a threatened U.S. trade war. Agriculture Canada had sworn retaliation if Washington did not repeal a $5 billion unfair trade practice by a Thursday deadline, which passed without incident: “It’s extremely frustrating.”
Canada’s privacy laws lack balance and require overdue reform, says a federal commissioner. A new report on weak compliance tools came as MPs opened Second Reading debate on a bill that would require mandatory reporting of data breaches.
Health Minister Leona Aglukkaq is silent after being sued by one of the country’s largest pharmaceutical companies. Bayer Inc. filed the claim in Federal Court over confidential data. Neither the minister nor her department would explain their conduct: “It’s the most bizarre thing.”
The Senate is reviewing the CBC for the second time in eight years amid complaints of elitism and inadequate news coverage. Quebec Liberal Senator Dennis Dawson, sponsor of the probe, complained of an “intellectual class” in Toronto and Montreal that monopolizes public broadcasting, he said.
Industry groups are protesting an Alberta MP’s claim that Canadian business is uncompetitive and marks up prices 100 percent. The complaints came as witnesses appeared to testify at the Commons finance committee on budget provisions: “I was shocked.”
Cabinet broke the law in its drive to cut costs at the Canadian Border Services Agency, says a federal panel. The Treasury Board was found to have violated labour legislation as it searched for ways to save $58 million: “This is very, very troubling.”
Federal meat inspectors are enforcing new rules on burger safety. It comes as a Department of Agriculture panel continues a closed-door probe of the biggest beef recall in Canadian history. Inspectors urge prompt reporting of “unusual” patterns of E.coli contamination.
