Borrowing Averaged $264,091

Small businesses took an average of more than a quarter million in debt financing last year, says a Department of Industry report. Borrowing occurred as insolvencies rose with the reopening of bankruptcy courts: “How many businesses appear and disappear each year?”

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Saved $500 On The Fine Print

The fine print in Air Passenger Protection Regulations saved WestJet $500 at a British Columbia tribunal. Compensation for poor service by its subsidiary Swoop Inc. was payable at a lesser “small carrier” rate, an arbitrator ruled: “I do not agree an airline having a subsidiary is a ‘malicious loophole.'”

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2 Of 3 Mortgagors In Trouble

Nearly half of mortgage holders are going deeper in debt to keep up home loan payments after ten interest rate hikes, says a federal agency. “Two thirds of mortgage holders report having trouble meeting their financial commitments,” said the Financial Consumer Agency of Canada: “Homeowners with mortgages are stressed.”

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Illegal Voting For Liberal MP

Liberal MP George Chahal (Calgary Skyview) yesterday did not comment after the Commissioner of Elections confirmed voting irregularities in his riding in the 2021 campaign. Scofflaws casting illegal ballots included a Liberal aide from the Prime Minister’s Office: ‘The failure of those involved can contribute to a loss of public confidence in the political class.’

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Facebook Undemocratic: PM

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau yesterday said Facebook was “bad for democracy” for refusing to provide free links to Canadian news publishers. Trudeau did not explain why his own Party and members of caucus continue to advertise with Facebook or hold shares in its parent company: “This is not the time.”

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E.I. Premiums To Rise Again

Employment Insurance premiums are at a “historical low” and must rise again to cover pandemic cost overruns, says the Department of Employment. New premium rates are due to be detailed by month’s end: “Rates are expected to continue to increase in 2024.”

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Halt Emergency Aid For Vote

The Prime Minister’s snap 2021 election call disrupted a crucial Covid relief program, says a federal audit. Justin Trudeau left no one to approve payments for mercy flights carrying essential food and medicine to 140 remote hamlets: “That did not happen.”

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Follow Money On Food Aid

Only a “small portion” of millions in federal grants to a foreign aid group went to “critical nutrition needs,” say auditors. Taxpayers are the largest single donors to the Canadian Foodgrains Bank Program: “There were shortcomings.”

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$215M Reactors Just A Starter

Cabinet says it must continue to subsidize development of small modular nuclear reactors though none are in use to date. “The federal government acknowledges it has a role to play,” said Energy Minister Jonathan Wilkinson: “Canada will need to act boldly.”

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Air Complaints Past 55,000

The number of air passenger complaints at the Canadian Transportation Agency has grown to more than 55,000, by official estimate. The Agency responsible for handling complaints of poor service typically manages 10,000 a year: “Customers? Always dead last.”

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Book Review: Sex & The Model T

“Old maid” once defined a single woman of 23. In rural Canada bachelors outnumbered ladies by 46 percent. With those kinds of pressures, how could an average Canadian get a decent date a hundred years ago?

The answers are  unearthed in an unusual archaeological dig. Historian Dan Azoulay of McMaster University picked through some 20,000 lonely-hearts columns published in Western Home Monthly and Family Herald from 1904 to 1929 to document the dating game in the words of those who played it. “I believe I could live with almost anyone who could cook a good meal, wash the dishes and not grumble,” as one Alberta farmer put it.

Women were prized for prowess in making pie, playing the piano and appearing “delicate” but “not too proud.” Conversely eligible men were required to sober up, bathe and have cash: “To a good many bachelors, in other words, size mattered – the size of their land, their homes, and their bank accounts,” Azoulay writes in Hearts and Minds.

Rules of dating were excruciating: No touching, no wisecracking, no colourful language. Even gifts were prescribed: a book for her, a pencil holder for him.

“Two weeks before the start of World War I an Ontario bachelor had submitted a poem to the Family Herald called ‘Wanted: A Wife.’  The last verse went as follows: ‘A commonsense creature, but still with a mind to teach and to guide, exalted, refined – A sort of angel and housemaid combined.’”

“This was what most men wanted in 1914. After the war, they wanted something different.” In an instant all this Victorian ritual was swept away. Azoulay captures the moment with the Model T Ford.

Four cylinders, with no heater and a crank starter that could break your arm on recoil, the first mass-produced auto put sex on wheels. “There is much truth in the complaint of the young man that no girl wants him unless he owns a car!” the Herald reported in 1920. “There is nothing I like better than to see a woman who likes to…drive,” wrote one bachelor.

By the end of the decade – the Model T went out of production in 1927 – the number of births out of wedlock in Canada rose from 2 to 3.2 percent. “Some historians have said that, because men were now paying more for such outings, they expected physical affection in return,” notes Azoulay. “Possibly, but women seem to have been more than willing.”

By Tom Korski

Hearts and Minds by Dan Azoulay, University of Calgary Press; 300 pages; ISBN 978155238-5203; $35.95

Asked If They’d Spy For Feds

The Canada Revenue Agency asked accountants if they’d report small businesses that don’t pay their taxes, records show. “Very few were interested,” said in-house research: “Some felt it would be unlikely that Canadians would report on one another.”

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