Elections Account Due Today

Chief Electoral Officer Stéphane Perrault today tables in Parliament his account of the April 28 general election. It comes ahead of committee hearings into irregularities and suspicions of “incidents during the election campaign that we don’t know about yet.”

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Feds Boast Of Moral Compass

The Department of Public Safety in an internal audit praises itself for setting the highest standard on “values,” “ethics” and a “moral compass.” The congratulatory report followed disclosures the department played a lead role in falsely claiming the 2022 Freedom Convoy was a violent, Russian-funded insurrection: “As the department with the mission of building a safe and resilient Canada, public safety employees at all levels have a particular obligation.”

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Judge Tosses Label Grievance

Placement of French text on a washroom bin is not a federal case, a judge has ruled. The Federal Court dismissed a claim by an Ottawa language activist that putting French “dead last” on the label of an airport waste container invoked “historical difficulties faced by French-speaking communities.”

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A Sunday Poem — “Sailor”

 

“Amsterdam is a large port city,”

explains the tourist guide,

“and the Red Light District

started as a service

to sailors.”

 

“Imagine if you were 6 months on the sea

without seeing a woman;

what would be the first thing

you would want to do

when you got on shore?”

I look at the women behind the window;

 

I imagine.

 

By Shai Ben-Shalom

Book Review: The Age Of Upheaval

Canada never saw such an upheaval as the First World War. Income tax, trade unionism, votes for women, national health, Canada Savings Bonds, public pensions, federal regulation of industry, liquor controls – each is a legacy in its own right. Yet all were born in four electric years of struggle.

Only in recent decades have researchers documented this whirlwind in a succession of excellent books capturing the war’s impact on national life. A Sisterhood of Suffering and Service is a welcome addition.

The conflict shattered every preconception of women’s role in Canadian life. As Lucy Maud Montgomery put it, “The women who bear and train the nation’s sons should have some voice in the political issues that may send those sons to die on battlefields.”

Before 1914 bank tellers and office secretaries were exclusively male preserves. It was unthinkable that a woman would drive a truck or punch tickets on a streetcar. It was unlawful that any women would serve in any legislature.

“I don’t know what is the work of women and what is the work of men,” said Roberta MacAdams, a nurse elected to the Alberta assembly in 1917. “I don’t think we’ll be able to straighten it out again.”

By 1921 the number of women in the workforce was up by one-third. Women served in four legislatures, and the cabinets of British Columbia and Alberta, and the House of Commons.

A Sisterhood of Suffering and Service tells fresh stories of those astonishing years. Readers encounter new characters like Newfoundlander Margaret Davidson, who organized the Women’s Patriotic Association that raised $500,000 for soldiers’ aid – the equivalent of $7 million today — and William Fraser, a drugstore novelist who conceived of a Silver Cross medal for mothers who lost sons in battle.

“He wanted Canada to be the first country to create a medal of this kind,” and was, in 1919. And there was Edith Monture, the first and only woman from the Six Nations Grand River Reserve near Brantford, Ont. to enlist as a nurse overseas. Monture lived to 106 and for years was the only woman on the reserve who could vote since the Military Service Act granted nurses the ballot.

Editors Sarah Glassford and Amy Shaw write, “When Canada and Newfoundland went to war in 1914, for better or for worse their entire populations went to war with them.” One vignette captured the transformation of those years.

In Holt’s Canadian Encyclopaedia of Etiquette pre-war edition, widows were prescribed  a meticulous observance of mourning: a black veil to be worn for a month, no social contact of any kind for six months, black dress to be worn for 18 months.

And the postwar etiquette guide? “Rules regulating the trappings of woe are being relaxed more and more,” wrote Holt’s Encyclopaedia. “Many ladies of unquestionable taste and discretion now content themselves simply with wearing clothes that are black and have given up the rather ostentatiously funereal crepe.”

They had no time. By then, Canadian women were helping to run the country.

By Holly Doan

A Sisterhood of Suffering and Service: Women and Girls of Canada and Newfoundland during the First World War edited by Sarah Glassford & Amy Shaw; UBC Press; 356 pages; ISBN 9780-7748-22572; $37.95

Spent $204M Without Results

A federal program launched in 2018 by then-Prime Minister Justin Trudeau to promote youth volunteerism remains unknown by youth despite more than $204 million spent to date, says in-house research. Trudeau at the time predicted ongoing subsidies would  “inspire a new culture of service in Canada.”

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Question Impact Of Evictions

Any links between eviction and homelessness are imprecise and affect a small number of tenants who lose their homes, CMHC said yesterday. The latest research followed a recommendation by federal Housing Advocate Marie-Josée Houle that Parliament provide free lawyering for tenants facing eviction: “The state should act as a role model.”

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Charter Beats 1947 Rights Bill

The 1982 Charter Of Rights beats all similar provincial bills by placing reasonable limits on Canadians’ freedoms, says the Saskatchewan Court of Appeal. The ruling came in the case of a Saskatoon woman who argued pandemic restrictions violated absolute rights promised by then-Premier Tommy Douglas in 1947: “In a post-Charter world it became unclear.”

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Contractors ‘Wanted To Help’

Records show 8,877 of 8,900 new Covid ventilators bought at top dollar under sole-sourced contracts from two preferred suppliers were scrapped as surplus. Then-Industry Minister Navdeep Bains said at the time he was in regular contact with sales representatives “who are telling me they want to help.”

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Diplomat Boasted In Private

Canada’s last ambassador to Afghanistan privately boasted that diplomats’ hurried flight from Kabul “set the standard” at the Department of Foreign Affairs. Ambassador Reid Sirrs made the comments at an Afghanistan Evacuation Recognition Ceremony closed to the public: ‘A special shout-out goes to the Canadian team.’

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